Friday, January 31, 2020
Film Reaction Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Film Reaction Paper - Essay Example better and even if he knew that he would be fired and that he was bound by a confidentiality agreement, he still blew the whistle on the tobacco companies. Secondly, the character of Al Pacino, Lowell Bergman also made an ethical decision. His company CBS and the management of the program ââ¬â¢60 Minutesââ¬â¢ did not want him to air Jeffrey Wigand interview where Wigand told the truth about tobacco and cigarette smoking. He felt that the company was being manipulated by the possible lawsuit of Brown & Williamson in the event that CBS would air the Wigand interview; under this threat, Bergman protested against the actions of his management and his program. He believed that they were allowing the integrity of the program to be compromised by the rich and powerful companies. Bergman was also forced to compromise his agreement with Wigand to air the interview, and this violated the trust which Wigand placed on Bergman. In order to finally air the interview, Bergman applied some une thical practices by going to other media personalities and to have them write a story about CBS being controlled by a tobacco-company. This did not bode well for his smooth relations with his colleagues in 60 Minutes and in CBS. This eventually led to his resignation from CBS citing the fact that he could not anymore have the same integrity among his sources because he could not promise that they would not be left in the lurch after providing him with crucial information. Lastly, the acts of the heads of the tobacco company in giving false testimony to the Congress on the effects of tobacco, the intimidation tactics they applied on Wigand and his family, and the strong-arm techniques they applied to CBS and 60 Minutes are just some of the many unethical decisions and practices applied by Brown and Williamson. All in all, under these considerations, the movie illustrates clear incidents of ethical (and unethical) decision-making
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Point of View in Porphyrias Lover :: Porphyrias Lover Essays
The Point of View in Porphyria's Lover à à à à "Porphyria's Lover" is an exhilarating love story given from a lunatic's point of view.à It is the story ofà a man who is so obsessed with Porphyria that he decides to keep her for himself.à The only way he feels he can keep her, though, is by killing her.à Robert Browning's poem depicts the separation of social classes and describes the "triumph" of one man over an unjust society.à As is often the case in fiction, the speaker of "Porphyria's Lover" does not give accurate information in the story. à à à à à The speaker is a deranged man who will stop at nothing to keep his dear Porphyria.à Although the introduction refers to the weather, it also does an effective job in describing the speaker.à In this case, it is nighttime, and the thunder is roaring.à The speaker starts by saying: "The rain set early in tonight,/The sullen wind was soon awake,/ It tore the elm-tops down for spite,/ And did its worst to vex the lake(Barnet 567):"à This description gives the reader the first glimpse of what is yet to come.à These turbulent words help give the poem a gloomy feeling.à à à à à à When Porphyria arrives at the speaker's cottage, she is dripping wet.à The speaker makes it an important point to describe her after her arrival.à The description of the articles of clothing that Porphyria is wearing helps the reader know that Porphyria is from an upper-class family.à She was wearing a cloak and shawl, a hat, and gloves.à It is apparent that the speaker works for Porphyria's family.à He lives in a cottage, somewhat distant from the main house.à The cottage is cold until Porphyria warms up the room with her presence and by stirring up the fire.à The way the speaker introduces Porphyria is very unique.à He states that Porphyria "glided" into the room.à With this description, the lover insinuates to the reader that the he sees Porphyria as some kind of angel who moves swiftly and gracefully across the floor.à à à à à à The speaker is upset about the party going on in the main house.à Porphyria will be married soon, and he feels that if he were an upper-class citizen, Porphyria would be able to marry him.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Oedipus the King by Sophocles
Karina Lazcano Oedipus the King by Sophocles English Literature Anderson Many will argue that fate cannot be escaped in Oedipus the King by Sophocles, where the main character is portrayed as a tragic hero with a predetermined fate. Both the concept of fate and freewill played an innate part in Oedipus' downfall. The play suggests that fate dominates over free will. Oedipus never had control of his fate; the day his mother gave birth to him, his parents attempted to kill him in order to prevent the prophecy. ââ¬Å"True: it is not from me your fate will come.That lies within Apolloââ¬â¢s competence, as it is his concernâ⬠(75, 159-160). Oedipus fate was the Godââ¬â¢s will that damned him since birth. Fate mastered free will when Oedipusââ¬â¢ pride overruns his arrogance and leads him to leave the parents he thought were his biological parents. Only to come that his arrogance drove him closer to his biological parents and doomed by the curse of Thebes. Consequently, Soph ocles points out that as much as free will takes place, life is predetermined. Oedipus tries his best to avoid the prophecy that Teiresias predicted; that he will murder his father and marry his mother.Oedipus tried to change his fate by moving away, in reality it only brought him closer to his crossroads fate. Jean de La Fontaine once said, ââ¬Å"A person often meets his destiny on the road he took to avoid it. â⬠Oedipus confronts his biological father in an intersection, then killing his father with his bare hands, just as the oracle that was told to him. Killing King Laios started a new problem; Thebes was now under a new plague that leads Oedipus the King to find the murderer of the King Laios. ââ¬Å".. The Sphinx was performing here, What help were you to these people?â⬠¦But I came by, Oedipus, the simple man, who knows nothing- I thought it out for myself, no birds helped me! â⬠(75, 175-182) Pride and confidence led Oedipus, the King of Thebes to guide and pro tect his people but in reality Oedipusââ¬â¢ free will only created a path, for which prolonged the search of the murderer of Laios. Oedipus promises that ââ¬Å"once more [he] must bring what is dark to lightâ⬠(71, 134). Creating new problem that he will save the people from the plague by finding the murderer of King Laios, in which ironically he is trying to save from himself.According to Fosso, ââ¬Å"thebeââ¬â¢s plague, and have lived on in happy albeit plague-ridden ignoranceâ⬠¦. his happiness would simply be that of not knowing that he had fulfilled his horrible destinyâ⬠. Even though the plague was caused by Oedipus himself he finally figured out the truth about his birth, Iocaste also figured out before her suicide that fate itself was inevitable. Even though Laios, Iocaste, and Oedipus all tried to escape their fate, it was bound to be sooner or later. Iocaste told Oedipus she was positive his fate was not to become true, because she is skeptical of prop hecies.Since at first Iocaste thought that her son was dead, she sent for his death and her husband was killed by a group of thieves but she slowly uncovers the truth and tries to slowly tie Oedipus down for comfort. ââ¬Å"Why should anyone in this world be afraid, since fates rules us and nothing can be foreseen? A man should live only for the present day. Have no more fear of sleeping with your mother: how many men, in dreams, have lain with their mothers! No reasonable man is troubled by such thingsâ⬠(84, 64-69). She becomes upset of Oedipusââ¬â¢ attempts to find out the truth about his birth.Iocaste plays two roles in the play, as a mother and as a spouse. When Iocaste realizes that the prophecy did come true, she tries to tell him that the future does not matter. At the end Oedipus does not take in mind her advice, it is brutal for her as she knows what will happen and kills herself. Teiresias also plays a big role in the play as he has Oedipus begging for the truth. ââ¬Å"But I say that you, with both your eyes, are blind: You cannot see the wretchedness of your life, nor in whose house you live, no, nor with whom. Who are your father and mother? Can you tell me?You do not even know the blind wrongs that you have done them but the double lash of your parentsââ¬â¢ curse will whip you out of this land someday, with only night upon your precious eyeâ⬠(75, 196-205). Tiresias predicts that Oedipus will end up blind and out of Thebes . Oedipus denies almost all of it and disrespects him. But Teiresias himself knows his inevitable fate. The play shows that fate is unavoidable without regard of the things done to avoid it. When Iocaste and Oedipus himself try to avoid the truth, Iocaste finally realizes that her ex-husband Laios, and herself could not defy fate. Everything that I say is for your own good! â⬠(86, 147) Iocaste then tries to become a mother figure for Oedipus and intends to steer him away from his promise to the people of Th ebes. King Oedipus used his power to help him find the truth, in which he was blinded himself from. Seeking the truth was Oedipus own free will, nobody else made the decision to seek the murderer of Thebes but himself. His arrogance did not allow him to question himself. In a nutshell, Oedipus feels a sense of remorse as he realizes all the pain he has cause for his family and himself. But the blinding hand was my own! How could I bear to see when all my sight was horror everywhere? â⬠(90, 112-13) However, now that he is blind he can now ââ¬Å"seeâ⬠his madness. At this point we see all pride, all arrogance set aside as Oedipus confesses that his freewill worked hand in hand with his fate. Oedipus was ultimately controlled by fate and not free will. Oedipus lost his wife, he lost his eyesight, and he lost his children, and lost his crown. To a certain extent, we see Oedipus downfall, his pride and arrogance led to this discovery which resulted in him losing everything th at he had.Oedipusââ¬â¢ overall attempt of free will to raise his level of the gods and trying to avoid his own fate failed. Works Cited Dudley, Fitts, and Fitzgerland Robert. ââ¬Å"Oedipus the King (. 430 B. C. ). â⬠Trans. Array. Orlando, FL: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, 1977. 67-93. Print. Apr. 2013 Fosso, Kurt. ââ¬Å"Oedipus crux: reasonable doubt in Oedipus the King. â⬠College Literature 39. 3 (2012): 26+. Literature Resource Center. Web. Apr. 2013. Jean de La Fontaine . ââ¬Å"A person often meets his destiny on the road he took to avoid it. â⬠Think exist. Web. Apr 2013.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Modern Architecture in Japan and India - 1532 Words
In any well-developed region and national culture there are periods of rejection of the past and periods of revival. These periods are often reflected through architecture as architects, developers, engineers, lay people and even the national governments seek to reflect history with the inclusion of modernity, meaning modern buildings with elements of tradition as well as all the modern amenities sought by users. In an architectural sense much of the focus is on theory within the academy, while the actual development of a great deal of architecture is not produced by university trained architects. There are few better national examples than Japan and India as they seek through laws and standards as well as architectural artistic vision to reinvent the visions of the past with modern buildings that meet modern needs including infrastructural needs to express safety, convenience and ergonomics but do not deny regionalism. The greatest challenge for both India and Japan in the modern world of architecture is to define what is regional and what is modern and make it fit in a global architectural vision, without framing a loss of national identity as a natural outgrowth. In both India and Japan the architectural industry including not just university trained architects relying heavily on theory and international trends but on lay designers who often make up the bulk of national designers and builders, struggle with the marriage of international views and standards inShow MoreRelatedHow Did Ancient Greece Influence Western Civilization951 Words à |à 4 Pagesmath, architecture, philosophy, sports, and drama. Without the ancient Greeks, the modern world would not be the same. Men such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle changed the way we look at philosophy. The Athenians created the first known democracy, setting the stage for future governments. 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